Bespoke Transformer Solution For 60 Hz Static Frequency Conversion For A Confidential Important Client

Bespoke Transformers and Converters

Bowers Electricals recently completed a technically demanding and highly specialised project in collaboration with Metartec, supporting the delivery of a critical power system for an important end user.

The project serves as a strong example of the complex, bespoke engineering challenges our team here at Bowers Electricals is equipped to solve, from early-stage design through to full system testing and validation.

Connections on Bespoke Transformer Unit

The core challenge of the project stemmed from a fundamental difference between the end user’s operational requirements and the UK’s standard electrical infrastructure. While the UK’s grid operates at a 50 Hz power supply, the end user required equipment capable of operating at a 60 Hz cycle.

Rather than adopting a traditional generator-based approach, which can introduce noise, emissions, and operational inefficiencies, Metartec specified a solution based on static frequency converters. This approach offered a cleaner, quieter, and more efficient method of frequency conversion, while also providing greater long-term reliability and controllability.

However, this solution placed very specific and demanding requirements on the supporting transformer design, particularly in terms of electrical behaviour, harmonics, inductance, and overall system stability.

On behalf of Bowers, I took on a technically challenging, specialist transformer supply project not because it was easy, but because it demanded excellence.

The real win was delivering a successful solution where technical rigour and teamwork met commercial value.

Steve Carter
Project Sales Engineer at Bowers Electricals
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The integration of power-electronic-based converters introduces complex interactions within the electrical system, meaning the transformers could not simply be selected from standard stock designs.

60 Hz Static Frequency Conversion For A Confidential Important Client

To enable the frequency conversion system, Bowers Electricals designed four fully bespoke transformers, each engineered specifically for this application. The solution included two 4000 kVA transformers to supply power to the static frequency converters, along with two 3500 kVA isolation transformers installed downstream of the converters. These isolating transformers played a critical role in ensuring the safe, stable, and reliable operation of the overall system.

Due to the converters’ precise electrical requirements, Bowers’ design team developed a tailored solution incorporating a gapped core design. This allowed accurate control of inductance, inrush current, and overall RLC performance, all of which were essential to achieving stable interaction between the transformers and the frequency conversion equipment.

 

With converter transformers, we had concerns about harmonics and concerns about resonant frequencies. So, we had to develop a transformer with a gapped core to give more inductance into the system, which countered the frequency converter protection system.

This design approach ensured that the converter system would operate smoothly, safely, and with full stability under load, even under demanding operating conditions.

John Collins
Chief Engineer at Bowers Electricals
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Bespoke Transformer Solution from Bowers Electricals with Engineers

A key milestone of the project was the comprehensive Factory Acceptance Testing (FAT), which was carried out at Bowers Electricals’ factory. To support this, Metartec transported its complete system to the Bowers site, including a 3 MW N+1 Static Frequency Converter. This system was made up of 6 x 600 kW UPS-CUM-Frequency converter transformers configured specifically to convert 50 Hz input power to a 60 Hz output.

Working closely together, the Bowers Electricals and Metartec teams connected the full system to the 3.5 MVA output transformer. A complete demonstration of the pre-magnetisation process was then conducted under real operating conditions, allowing all parties to observe system behaviour in a controlled but fully representative environment.

The FAT was attended by the customer, consultant, and end user, all of whom witnessed the system perform exactly as designed. From a testing and validation perspective, particular attention was paid to power factor, harmonic performance, and the interaction between the inductive transformers and the capacitive nature of the power electronics.

From a testing perspective and a system design perspective, seeing that we get a unity power factor at the source was really important.

Our highly inductive transformer, by design, had to counteract the highly capacitive nature of the power-electronic-based inverters. That was the concerning bit, and that’s what I was looking out for.

Saad Ali
Testing and Validation Engineer at Bowers Electricals
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FAT Test of Bespoke Transformer Solution for 60 Hz Frequency Conversion

The testing programme was completed successfully, with the system operating flawlessly and meeting all performance expectations.

The project clearly demonstrated the effectiveness of close collaboration between Bowers Electricals and Metartec, as well as the depth of expertise within Bowers Electricals’ engineering and testing teams.

I got here as expected. I got to witness the test I expected. The people I’ve met today have been amenable and genial, and the professionalism of the people was clear.

It was planned, it was executed, it worked. Done.

John Hancock
Senior Representative of the End User
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Team behind Bespoke Transformer for Static Frequency Conversion

This project stands as a strong example of Bowers Electricals’ capability to deliver high-specification, bespoke transformer solutions for complex power applications. From detailed design and manufacture through to full system integration and testing, the project highlights our ability to support advanced power systems where precision, reliability, and performance are critical.

The project also demonstrated the commitment of our team, who worked beyond standard scope and went the extra mile to support the technical and delivery challenges involved with this highly prestigious project.

We also believe that the story behind the engineering is just as important as the technical outcome. This project, therefore, features in our Behind the Build series. The series brings together our customers and the Bowers engineers on the project, offering an authentic insight into real-world engineering challenges, how they are overcome, and what effective collaboration looks like in practice.

Watch the episode below to hear directly from the team and see what they had to say about delivering this project.

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